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Foliar Feeding

Quick definition

The application of diluted liquid nutrients directly to plant leaves, allowing certain nutrients to be absorbed through the leaf surface.

In plain terms

Most plant nutrients are absorbed through roots, but some nutrients can also enter through leaves when applied as a liquid spray. This method is known as foliar feeding.

Because nutrients are applied directly to the plant, foliar feeding can provide faster results than some soil-based applications. It is commonly used to supplement regular fertilization, address specific nutrient deficiencies, or support plants during periods of active growth.

While useful, foliar feeding is generally not a substitute for healthy soil and proper fertilization practices.

Why this matters

Foliar feeding can help deliver nutrients quickly when plants need immediate support. It is particularly valuable for correcting certain micronutrient deficiencies, supporting container-grown plants, and supplementing routine fertilization programs during the growing season.

In practice

Examples

  • A vegetable crop receives a liquid nutrient spray to address yellowing leaves.
  • Container plants are supplemented with diluted compost tea.
  • Iron deficiency is corrected through foliar nutrient applications.
  • Seaweed or kelp extracts are applied during active growth periods.

Practical applications

  • Apply foliar sprays during cooler parts of the day.
  • Follow dilution rates carefully to avoid leaf damage.
  • Spray leaves evenly without excessive runoff.
  • Use foliar feeding as a supplement to regular fertilization.
  • Monitor plants for improvements after application.

Connected terms